7. Tembóru plates, year 40
EI XXXVII, No. 57, p. 337-40 (G. S. Gai).
MAP WITH FINDPLACES | INDEX OF PERSONAL NAMES |
These copper plates were discovered in Tembóru village in Patapatnam
Taluk of Srikakulam District, Andhra Pradesh. Shri B. N. Shastri of Hyderabad, an
enthusiastic worker in the field of Andhra History and Culture, obtained them from Dr. G.
V. Sitapati and published in the Telugu Monthly Bhàrati, Vol. 44, Part 12 (December
1967), pp. 13 ff. When I visited Hyderabad in December 1968, Shri Shastri was kind enough
to hand over these plates to me for examination and study. The record is edited here from
the impressions taken under my supervision at Hyderabad. The plates are now deposited in
Navodaya Samiti Office at Hyderabad. I am thankful to Shri Shastri for placing the plates
at my disposal.
The set consists of three plates, each plate measuring 15 cm x 6.5 cm. At the left end
margin of each plate is a ring-hole, 1.2 cm in diameter, through which passes a ring, 12.5
cm in diameter. The ends of the ring are secured at the bottom of an oval seal measuring 7
cm x 5 cm. The depression of the seal bears in relief a legend in four lines which is
rather indistinct. We can, however, make out the letters '-Îmavarmmaíah' at the end. The
weight of the three plates is 440 gm while that of the ring with the seal is 880 gm. The
first and third plates are engraved on the inner sides only while the second plate
contains writing on both the sides. The first and the second plates have suffered some
damage with the result that some letters have become indistinct, though they can be easily
made out from the context.
The characters are early South Indian of about the 6th century A.D. and resemble those of
the other grants of the same king Umavarman, viz. the Bðhatprîøòha grant,
Dhavalapåòa etc (G. S. Gai).
TEXT
First Plate
1 Siddham [|*] [Svasti]
vi[jaya]-Siìhapuràd-Bappa-pàda-bhaktaX=Kaliêg-àdhipatiõ
2 [ùrè-ma]hàràj-Îmavarmmà | Hîíaråêga-gràmå sarvva-samavåtàn
3 kuòumbinas=samàjãàpayaty=asty=åøa gràmî=smabhiÛ =putra
4 Vasuøåíaràjasya puíya-yaùî-bhivðddhayå Vàsiøòha-sagî-
5 tràya Taittirèya-sabrahmachàriíå bràhmaía-Bhartðùarmmaíå
Second Plate, First Side
6 à-sahasràìùu-ùaùi-tàraka-pratiøòham=agrahàraê=kðtvà Danta-
7 yavàgó-madambàd=viniøkðøya Kaliêg-àgrahàra-sàmànyaì kðtvà
8 sarvva-kara-parihàraiù=cha parihðtya prattaõ [|*] tad=åvaì viditvà
9 yuømàbhi[Û =pórvv-î]chita-maryyàday=îpasthànàê=karttavyaì måya-hira-
10 íy=à[dyaã=ch=îpanè]yam=bhaviøyataù=cha ràjãî vijãàpayati [|*] dharmma-
11 krama-vikramàíàm=anyatama-yîgàd=avàpya mahèm=anuùàsatàì
12 pravðttakam=idan-dànaì saddharmmaì(rmma)m=anupaùyadbhir=åøî=grahàrî=nu-
13 pàlyaõ [|*] bhavanti ch=àtra Vyàsa-gètàõ ùlîkàõ [|*] Bahubhir=bba-
14 hudhà dattà vasudhà vasudh-àdhipaiõ [|*] yasya yasya yadà bhómiõ
15 tasya tasya tadà phala[m] [||*] Sva-dattàì para-dattàì và yatnàd-rakøa Yudhi-
Third Plate
16 øòhi[ra] [|*] mahèm=mahimatàì ùråøòha
dànàch=chhråyî=¸nupàlanam || [|*]
17 Øaøòiì varøa-sahasràíi svarggå vasati bhómidaõ [|*] àkøåpatà ch=à-
18 numantà cha tàny=åva narakå vasåt [||*] àjãà Vàsudåvaõ
19 Saìvat 30 10 Vaiùàkhà(kha) dè(di) 20 dåùàkøapaòal-àdhikðta-
20 Haridatta-sónunà Mà[tð]varåía likhitam=iti || || 9