17. Srungavarapukîòa plates.
EI, XXIII, No.9, 56-61 (R. C. Majumdar); JAHRS, 8, pts. 2 & 3: 153-60 (M. Narasimham);
IO, II, I, 35-39 (S.Rajaguru).
MAP WITH FINDPLACES | INDEX OF PERSONAL NAMES |
This is a set of three copper-plates, measuring 8 1/2 inches in length and
2 inches in breadth. The right half of the third plate is broken and missing. The outer
faces of the first and third plates are blank, while the second plate bears writing on
both the sides. The plates are strung on a ring, the ends of which are soldered to a
circular seal bearing in relief the figure of a conch with some indistinct emblem inside
it.
The plates were discovered at the village of Srungavarapukîòa, in the district of
Vizagapatam (Madras). The cultivator who found them was under the impression that the
metal was gold, so he broke the third plate, and had one piece melted by a goldsmith who,
of course, declared it to be made of copper. Thus the remaining plates were left intact
and secured by Dr. C. Narayana Rao, M.A., Ph.D. He gave them to Mr. M. Narasimham, who
sold them to the Madras Museum where the plates are now preserved.
Mr. M. Narasimham edited the inscription in the Journal of the Andhra Historical Research
Society (Vol. VIII, pp. 153-160), with Photo-prints oí the plates. Unfortunately, his
reading contains several errors, and many of his introductory remarks are either palpably
wrong or open to serious objections.
I re-edit the inscription from ink-impressions kindly supplied by Dr. N. P. Chakravarti,
the Government Epigraphist for India. (R.C.M):
TEXT
First Plate.
1 Îì
Svasti[||*]Vijaya-Piøòapur-àdhiøòhànàn=mahè-maíäala-vyàpi-ùàrad-åndu-kara-nirmmala-guíasya
2 Dåvaràøtr-àdhipatår=anåka-samara-saêghaòòa-vijay-àdhigata-yaùasî
Mahàràja-ùrè-Gu-
3 íavarmmaíaX parama-pautraõ ùakti-ttray-îpanata-ràjya-sampadî
Vàsiøòha-kula-chandrama-
4 saõ ùrè-Mahàràja-Prabhajaìna-varmmaíaõ
priya-puttras=sva-bala-vikkràm-îpàrjjita-bhór=nna-
5 ya-vinaya-sattva-sampann-àdhigata-yaùà dåva-dvijàti-guru-jan-ànuddhyàna-saì-
Second Plate; First Side.
6 varddhita-mahimà parama-màhåùvarî màtà-pitð-pàd-ànuddhyàtaõ
Kaliêg-àdhipatiù=ùrè-
7 Mahàràj-Ànantàvarmmà Tållavalli-viøayå Kiíäåppa-gràmå
sarvva-samavåtàn=kuòu-
8 mbinaõ samàjãàpayaty=asti åøa
gràmî=¸smàbhir=Uttàràyaíå=¸smat-puíy-àbhivðddha-
9 yå åtasmai Kauùika-sa-gîttràya Taittiriya-sa-bramhachàriíå Achaíòapura-bhîgi-
10 ka-Màtðiùarmmaíå à-chandr-àrka-tàraka-pratiøòham=agrahàraì kðtvà
sarvva-kara-bharaiõ
Second Plate; Second Side.
11 parihðtya
sampradattas=tad=åvam=avadhðt-àjãair=bhavadbhis=tad-àjã-ànuvidhàyibhiX pratyaha-
12 m=upasthàtavyam [||*] Bràhmaíåna ch=àtmanî=¸grahàraõ
puttra-pauttrikam=upabhujyamà-
13 nî na kaiùchid=vallabha-durllabhair=upahantavyaõ[||*] Àgàmibhir=api ràjarøi-
14 bhir=vðttam=anupàlayadbhir=yyath=àsya dharmma-prasavasy=àvichchhådåna pravð-
15 ttir=bhbhavati tath=ànuøòhåyaì åvaã=cha sati tatra tåøàm=api
dharmmåí=àbhisamba-
Third Plate; First Side.
16 ndhas=smaryyatå || Bahubhir=vvasudhà dattà
bahubhi[ù=ch=ànupàlità | yasya yasya yadà bhómis=ta-*]
17 sya tasya tadà phalaì [||*] Sva-dattàm=para-dattàì và yatnà[d=rakøa
Yudhiøòhira | mahèì mahimatàì ùråøòha dàíà-*]
18 ch=chhråyî=¸nupàlanaì(m) [||*] Øaøòhiì varøa-sahasràíi svarggå [mîdati
bhómidaõ | àkøåptà ch=ànumantà cha tà*]-
19 ny=åva narakå vasåt [||*] Pravarddhamànayà ràjya-ùriyà ràjava . . . . . . . .
[tra*]
20 yîdaùyàm=Uttaràyaíå dharmma-pradànaì kðtam=iti bhó . . . . . . .