11. Meharauli Iron Pillar Inscr. of Chandra (Bh. No. 1543)
J. Prinsep, JBAS, Vol. III. p. 494 (1834) - lithograph of it - Plate xxx; J.
Prinsep, JBAS, Vol. VII. p. 629 ff.(lithograph - Plate xxxiii); Bhau Daji,
JBBRAS Vol. X (1875), p. 63 ff.;Fl. No. 32; C. H. Chakravarty, ABI. Vol. VIII
(1927), p. 172-76; D. R. Bhandarkar, JAHRS. Vol. X (1936-7), pp. 86-88; D.C.
Sircar SI. Bk. III, No. 14, p. 275-77; & JRASB. (Lt.) Vol. V (1939), p. 407;
Jagan Nath, JIH. Vol. XXI (1942) pp. 161-62; B. Upadhyava, SAII. pt. II, p. 53 &
Pl.; R. B. Pandey, HLI. (1962), pp. 80-81.
The identification of this Chandra is controversial but scholars mostly identify
him with Chandragupta II of Imperial Gupta dynasty.
TEXT.
1 Yasy=îdvarttayataõ pratèpam=urasà ùattrón=samåty=àgatàn=Vaêgåøv=àhava-varttinî=bhilikhità
khaägåna kèrttir=bhujå
2 tèrtvà sapta mukhàni yåna samarå Sindhîr=jjità Vàhlikà yasy=àdyàpy=adhivàsyatå
jalanidhir=vvèryy-ànilair=ddakøiíaõ [||*]
3 Khimnasy=åva visðijya gàì narapatår=ggàm=àùritasy=åtaràì mórt[t*]yà
karmma-jit-àvaniì gatavataõ kèrt[t*]yà sthitasya køitau
4 ùàntasy=åva mahà-vanå hutabhujî yasya pratàpî mahàn=n=àdyàpy= utsðijati
praíàùita-ripîr=yyatnasya ùåøaõ køitim [||*]
5 Pràptåna sva-bhuj-àrjjitaã=cha suchiraã=ch=aikàdhiràjyaì køitau Chandr-àhvåna
samagra-chandra-sadðùèì vaktra-ùriyaì bibhratà
6 tån=àyaì praíidhàya bhómipatinà dhàvåna 4 Viøíî(øíau) matiì prànùur=Vviøíupadå
girau bhagavatî Viøíîr=dhvajaõ sthàpitaõ [||*]
_________________________________________________________
Commentaries and variants
Fleet: From the original pillar.
L.1 Metre, Ùàrdólavikrèäita, throughout. (Fl).
L.2 Prinsep also read vàhlikà; but Bhau Daji, varying in also the first syllable,
read bàlhikà.- In the first akshara, the v is imperfect on the right side,
through the closing up of the metal. In the second akshara, the h is turned in
the opposite direction to that in which it is turned in àhava, line 1 and
mahàvanå and mahàn, line 4. But, that the akshara is hli, not lhi, is certain;
because l can only be formed to the left; whereas, at this period, h was formed
sometimes to the left and sometimes to the right; and, in the present
inscription, it is turned to the right, as here, again in hutabhujî, line 4, and
àhvåna, line 5. (Fl)